Early life

Belgium EIB NEWS : UN criticises Belgium for ‘high rate’ of abortions linked to prenatal Down’s Syndrome tests

Author / Source : EIB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

EIB NEWS : UN criticises Belgium for ‘high rate’ of abortions linked to prenatal Down’s Syndrome tests

The fact that the negative perception of people with disabilities leads to a high rate of abortions due to Down's syndrome is in practice linked to the widespread use of the NIP-test as a screening method in Belgium. This non-invasive blood test is routinely offered to pregnant women, and is fully reimbursed by the Belgian state. Although healthcare providers are supposed to leave the choice to couples faced with the news of a disability, more than 95% of pregnancies are nevertheless...

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United Kingdom Cryopreservation of embryos: Study highlights ethical issues involved in their preservation and inevitable destruction

Author / Source : EIB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Cryopreservation of embryos: Study highlights ethical issues involved in their preservation and inevitable destruction

According to a study published last June, the number of human embryos cryopreserved following artificial reproduction has reached a record level in the UK. Published in The New Bioethics, the study analysed data provided by the UK Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) between 1991 and 2019. The figures show that at least 130,000 stored embryos have been destroyed in the UK since 1991. This situation, already problematic in itself, is particularly so in the UK, where legislation...

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United Kingdom Assisted reproduction: a study reveals a psychological impact on children born from gamete donation

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Assisted reproduction: a study reveals a psychological impact on children born from gamete donation

The study that led to this conclusion was based on a systematic analysis of 50 studies including 4,666 participants conceived using gamete donation and living in English-speaking countries. For the first time, this study looked at the long-term psychological impact of this method of conception by comparing the results with children conceived without the use of gamete donation. In particular, it identified attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), problems of dependency, mental illness...

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Belgium Pre-conception screening: Is it necessary to know everything before conceiving a child ?

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Pre-conception screening: Is it necessary to know everything before conceiving a child ?

Carrier screening is a test carried out before conception for couples who are at risk of passing on a genetic disease to their offspring. Ghent University Hospital recently asked the government to reimburse the cost of these genetic tests for all couples who wish to undergo them. In the event of such a reimbursement, the more systematic use of preconception tests would raise serious concerns. In future, if a risk of genetic disease were detected, would couples really be free not to turn to in ...

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Belgium Reform of the Belgian Penal Code: "loss of pregnancy" regarded as an attack on personal integrity

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Reform of the Belgian Penal Code: "loss of pregnancy" regarded as an attack on personal integrity

In the new Penal Code, "loss of pregnancy", whether or not intentionally induced, is classed as an "act of violence" resulting in third-degree bodily harm. Unlike under the old Code, the intention to cause the loss of pregnancy is now taken into account (Art. 214). This offence is punishable by a level 4 penalty (as opposed to a level 3 penalty if the perpetrator did not intend to cause the loss of pregnancy). Article 215 provides for a level 5 penalty if the loss of pregnancy results in the...

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Belgium Miscarriage: new "circumstantial leave" for couples from the start of pregnancy

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Miscarriage: new "circumstantial leave" for couples from the start of pregnancy

"According to studies, nearly 30% of women are at risk of suffering from post-traumatic stress one month after losing their unborn child. I don't want to ignore that.” This reality, highlighted by the Minister for the Civil Service, Petra de Sutter, called for better recognition of the pain experienced by women and couples faced with this ordeal. Until now, women who suffered a miscarriage before 180 days of pregnancy (6 months) were only entitled to sick leave (maternity leave is only g...

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Pregnancy: The unborn child will not be affected by radiotherapy to the upper body.

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Pregnancy: The unborn child will not be affected by radiotherapy to the upper body.

43 participants aged between 15 and 46 whose mothers had been exposed to radiotherapy during pregnancy took part in the study.  The participants were monitored at predefined ages in childhood and then every 5 years in adulthood. The researchers gave them tests to measure intelligence, attention and memory. They also collected questionnaires from the parents to assess the children's executive and psychosocial functions. These tests were supplemented by medical examinations. The results of the ...

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France Resilient women: a new medium gives voice to women who have experienced a "turbulent" pregnancy 

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 1 min.

Resilient women: a new medium gives voice to women who have experienced a "turbulent" pregnancy 

"Will I be able to look after him?” This is one of the questions asked by pregnant women who are going through an ordeal with their pregnancy, and whose stories have been collected by the Résilientes media. Although they never expected to become mothers, they made the choice to go ahead with a pregnancy, sometimes at the cost of a breakup with their partner or even their family. These never-before-seen testimonials, broadcasted via YouTube videos and podcasts, highlight the multiple pressures ...

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Abortion: the European Parliament calls for complete decriminalisation

Author / Source : IEB Published on : Thematic : Early life News Temps de lecture : 2 min.

Abortion: the European Parliament calls for complete decriminalisation

On 11 April 2024, the European Parliament voted (336 in favour, 163 against and 39 abstentions) for a resolution to amend Article 3 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to include the right to abortion. Although European Parliament resolutions are not binding, they nevertheless express the official position of the legislative body if a majority of MEPs vote in favour of them. As for the Charter of Fundamental Rights, it is binding on the Member States, but only when the...

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The European Parliament lists "the exploitation of surrogate motherhood" as an act of human trafficking

On 23 April 2024, the European Parliament voted to amend the Directive on human trafficking to include surrogate motherhood among the acts of human trafficking that Member States are obliged to punish. Voted 563 in favour, 7 against and 17 abstentions, the text is still subject to approval by the ministers of the Member States who are part of the Council of the European Union. Given the diversity of European legislation in this area, the question arises as to what impact this will have on...

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